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Hooked Model Book Cover

The psychology of building Habit-Forming product

A quick book summary of Hooked model by NIR EYAL

Four phases of Hook Model

  1. Trigger
  2. Action
  3. Variable Reward
  4. Investment

Vitamin versus painkiller

Habit-forming technologies are both. Services at first offer nice-to-have vitamins, but once the habit is established they prove an ongoing pain remedy.

Example

PhasesImpact
Trigger is the behaviour stimulus guiding the users to take a desired action.
1. Internal Trigger such as thoughts or emotion
2. External Trigger such as e-mail, website link, popup, Ads
Facebook and Instagram utilise internal triggers, specifically the feelings of loneliness and boredom, to engage users.
Action is a behaviour prompted by a trigger, done in anticipation of receiving a reward.Internal triggers drive users to check their feeds..
Unpredictable variable rewards, such as likes, comments, and new content, are powerful and keep users coming back.Users are rewarded upon landing, such as with posts from family and friends, which encourages them to return.
Investment happens when a user puts something into the product or service, like time, data, or effort.The user begins to spend time and share posts on the platform.

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